Scar Revision
Treatment to improve the appearance or function of problematic scars
What is scar revision?
Scar revision improves a scar that has healed badly. Your surgeon removes the old scar and closes the wound again with fine technique, placing the new line along a natural skin crease so it is less noticeable, and breaking up a straight tethering scar with small triangular flaps where it pulls.
It suits a scar that is wide, raised, depressed, discoloured or set at an awkward angle to the creases, after a burn, an injury, acne or previous surgery. A scar that limits how a joint moves needs a contracture release instead, which is a larger operation.
A scar cannot be erased. The realistic aim is to trade a poor scar for a thinner, flatter, better-aligned one, and to give it the pressure garments, silicone and massage that help it mature well.
What it involves
Most revisions are done under local anaesthetic as a Day Care procedure. A large scar, or a child, needs a general anaesthetic.
Your surgeon marks the plan on the skin, excises the scar, and releases the tissue beneath it so the edges come together without tension. Where the scar crosses a crease or pulls, it is redirected with a Z-plasty, and a small graft or local flap is used if the gap will not close. Fine stitches close the surface. Most take 30 to 90 minutes.
You go home the same day with a dressing and, over a joint, sometimes a splint.
Recovery
Stitches come out at five to seven days on the face and ten to fourteen elsewhere. Keep the wound dry for two days, then wash gently. Most people are back at desk work within a week and avoid stretching the area for three to four weeks.
The new scar goes through the same cycle as any other: red and firm for two to three months, then softening and paling over a year. Silicone gel or sheeting daily for three months, massage once the wound has healed, sun protection over the scar and pressure garments where your surgeon prescribes them all measurably improve how it settles. Judge the result at a year.
Questions about scar revision
How long should I wait before having a scar revised?
Usually at least a year. A scar remodels on its own for twelve to eighteen months, and many that look red and raised at three months settle to a thin pale line without any surgery. Operating early risks trading a scar that would have improved for one that has to start the same process again. A scar that limits how a joint moves is the exception and is dealt with sooner.
Will the scar disappear after revision?
No. Any operation leaves a scar, so the aim is to exchange a wide, raised or badly angled scar for a thinner one that sits along a natural crease and catches the eye less. Most people get a clear improvement. Skin on the chest, shoulder and upper back is under tension and scars there are the hardest to improve.
What can I do to make the new scar heal well?
Three things have evidence behind them: silicone gel or sheeting used daily for about three months, massage of the scar once the wound has fully healed, and sun protection over it for the first year. Where your surgeon prescribes a pressure garment, particularly after a burn, wear it for the hours advised. Avoid stretching the area for three to four weeks and stop smoking, which impairs healing.
Other plastic surgery treatments
Surgery to restore form and function after injury, disease, congenital conditions or previous surgery
InpatientSurgical care for cleft lip and palate as part of coordinated long-term treatment
InpatientTalk to a care coordinator about scar revision
Leave a number and a care coordinator calls you back with what the treatment involves and which hospital it would be at. They book a consult only if you want one